Whether you're a beginner or an experienced proxy user, you may ask yourself what is the difference between residential and ISP proxies. Since both types hide your IP address, there still exists a few characteristics you need to know between them.
Before we talk about their benefits, drawbacks and use cases, it's important to clarify a common confusion - ISP proxies are often referred to as static residential proxies due to their static nature. So, they are the same type of proxy, even if they can have different names.
Now, let's see some of the most important things about ISP and residential proxies so we can help you decide which one is the right one for your needs.
What Are ISP Proxies?
Static residential proxies, or what we often call ISP proxies, are provided by internet service providers and hosted on servers. Imagine them as a combination between residential proxies and datacenter proxies. This makes them consistent, secure and very fast. Moreover, ISP proxies are datacenter IP addresses linked to internet service providers through an ASN number. While they technically are hosted on datacenter servers rather than on individual devices, they manage to fool target servers into recognizing them as genuine residential proxies.
So, when you are thinking about ISP proxies, think about datacenter proxies in disguise that offer speeds you'd expect from a datacenter coupled with the stealth of a residential proxy.
Advantages and drawbacks of ISP Proxies
Just like anything else, ISP proxies come with their own set of advantages and drawbacks which are:
Advantages
- High speed: Just like your favorite fast-food joint, ISP proxies are quick, reliable, and ready whenever you need them. They don't get bogged down by shaky internet connections at someone's home because they stand on their own, much like datacenter IPs.
- Hard to detect: Owned by the big names in internet service, these proxies blend in better than a chameleon. They're tougher to spot than those run-of-the-mill ones hanging out in the cloud.
- Unlimited bandwidth: Picture this: you're at a buffet, but instead of food, it's data, and you can grab as much as you want. Some ISP proxy setups are just like that—no limits on how much data you can use, which is fantastic for when you've got heavy-duty internet chores.
Drawbacks
- Low subnet diversity: ISP proxies are like that one overly organized friend who plans everything to a T. It's great for predictability, but not so much when you're trying to mix things up. This can make entire subnets prone to getting the boot.
- Small ISPs: Getting the heavyweight internet providers to join the party is tough, so you end up dancing with the smaller, local ISPs. This means some places might mistake your cutting-edge ISP proxy for a regular old datacenter IP, which kind of defeats the purpose.
- Not so many locations: Dreaming of IPs from every corner of the globe? Keep dreaming. Just like with datacenter proxies, snagging a diverse range of country IPs is a tall order.
What Are Residential Proxies?
Residential proxies are intermediary servers that use IP addresses from genuine residential internet connections provided by internet service providers. These IPs are associated with real devices - whether they're desktops, laptops, tablets, or smartphones connected to Wi-Fi. You have the option to switch IP addresses with every request or maintain a consistent one for a duration, known as sticky sessions. This strategy offers a robust layer of protection against being blocked or banned because your IP address continuously changes. Basically, when you use residential proxies, your internet requests are rerouted through a bunch of authentic, local user devices. Even though this makes them almost impossible to be detected an genuine, it also slow down your internet speed.
Advantages and Drawbacks of Residential Proxies
Advantages
- Global Reach: Thanks to their extensive network, finding an IP address from almost any corner of the globe is a breeze with residential proxies.
- Hard to detect: Using a residential proxy is like blending into a crowd with a perfect disguise. Since each one is based on a real device, it's tough for websites to tell you're not just another regular visitor, making blocks rare.
- Unique: Unlike some proxies that come in predictable groups, residential proxies stand out for their uniqueness. You're less likely to find them clumped together in easily blockable bunches.
- A lot of Ips: Imagine having a giant box of crayons with thousands, if not millions, of colors. That's similar to the vast array of IP addresses residential proxy providers have for you to use, making it rare to draw the same color twice.
Drawbacks
- Unsteady network: Even though some providers let you hold onto an IP for a while, there's always a chance the actual user might disconnect, leaving you hanging.
- Shared IPs only: With residential proxies, you're part of a community sharing the same pool of IP addresses, which means you won't have an IP all to yourself.
- Not really fast: If you're used to the speed of datacenter or ISP proxies, be prepared for a bit of a slowdown. These proxies depend on the internet quality of everyday users, which means a slower journey for your data.
Use Cases
It's pretty common to see both residential and ISP proxies being put to work for the same kinds of tasks. Take web scraping, for example. You'll find that residential proxies are a bit more nimble at dodging those tricky anti-bot measures, while ISP proxies stand out when you need a steady IP address to keep things smooth.
When it comes down to picking the right tool for the job, it's all about what works best for the task at hand. Here's how folks typically decide:
Residential proxies are the go-to for:
Meanwhile, ISP proxies are often chosen for:
- Keeping tabs on multiple accounts
- Making sure teams can log into various systems without a hitch
- Watching over SEO rankings
Comparison between residential proxy vs ISP
Conclusion
We trust that this guide has shed some light on the differences between ISP and residential proxies, hopefully making your decision a bit easier for your upcoming projects.
